student

ticket

It’s the school season again, and many students are about to enter school or start their study life in the new school year. Xiaobian specially sorted out the common problems in the use of student tickets to facilitate everyone to purchase tickets quickly.

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How to use student tickets

Method 1: bind the preferential qualifications of students before purchasing tickets (preferred recommendation)

1. Bring the original ID card and student ID card to the station self-service ticket vending machine for "preferential qualification binding";

2. use the railway 12306APP to purchase tickets;

3. You don’t need to pick up the ticket when you take the bus, just swipe your ID card and get into the station.

Highlight: No need to collect tickets.

Method 2: Buy the ticket first and then discount the qualification binding.

1. use the railway 12306APP to purchase tickets;

2. Bring the original ID card and student ID card to the self-service ticket vending machine for "preferential qualification binding";

3. When you take the bus for the first time every academic year, you must exchange the "reimbursement voucher" before you can swipe your ID card.

Disadvantages: Need to get reimbursement vouchers; When the preferential qualification binding is unsuccessful, you must go to the artificial window with the original student ID card to handle the "full price".

pay attention to

You must go to the station for a "preferential qualification binding" every academic year.

You must bring the original ID card and student ID card when you take the bus, so that the railway department can check it.

There are four preferential times per academic year, which are not cumulative and not postponed.

2

Student ticket preferential qualification binding

Steps of qualification examination for self-service machines: three clicks and two placements.

Click on the preferential qualification binding module on the screen;

Click the student preferential qualification binding module;

Click "Got it" for the pop-up "Binding Instructions";

Place a student discount card for train tickets;

Place the second-generation ID card.

The verification function of students’ preferential qualification has been added to the manual real-name registration system verification entrance of the station and the train.

The secret of the success of "preferential qualification binding"

1. Fill in the bus section correctly, which is "school-home" or "home-school", and you can’t fill in other places.

2. The train ticket discount card of the student ID card can be read and is consistent with the information recorded on the student ID card.

three

Student ticket discount

grade

favourable

remarks

hard seat

5 fold

Ordinary speed (T, K prefix and train number are pure numbers)

hard berth

15% discount

When buying a hard berth ticket, you can enjoy a discount of half the hard seat.

sleeper with cushioned berths

No discount

_

business block

No discount

_

First-class seats

No discount

_

Second-class seat

15% discount

When purchasing train tickets for EMU (G, D prefix), you can enjoy a 25% discount on the published fare of second-class seats, that is, a 7.5% discount.

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Frequently asked questions

ask

Why is the discount card invalid?

The discount card must be properly kept. Once attached, it must not be torn off, bent or folded at a large angle, pressed by external force, soaked or stored in a damp place for a long time, and other contactless IC cards (such as second-generation ID cards) or metal cards should not be placed close to the discount card.

ask

What conditions can I buy a student ticket?

Students and graduate students who study in ordinary universities, colleges (including private universities with academic qualifications approved by the national education authorities), military colleges, primary and secondary specialized schools, and technical schools, who have no wage income, and whose family residence and school are not in the same city, can enjoy half-price hard seat tickets, accelerated tickets and air-conditioning tickets between their families and colleges four times a year with the student ID card (primary school students can prove it in writing) affixed with the official seal of the college. Freshmen can buy a student ticket with the admission notice and graduates with the written certificate from the school. Overseas Chinese students and students from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan shall be handled in accordance with the above provisions.

ask

I have bought a train ticket and forgot to bring my student ID card when I took the bus. What should I do?

Refund the ticket before driving and re-purchase the full-price ticket.

ask

What should I do if I have bought the ticket, the qualification binding of the discount is unsuccessful or I can’t get the ticket after the number of discounts is used up?

Go to the artificial window of the station to handle the "full price", which can be handled before driving.

ask

What should I do if the student ticket misses the train?

Tickets that have never been changed can be changed once; Tickets that have been changed once will be invalid after driving, so you can buy them again.

For any questions about the purchase of student tickets and taking a bus, the majority of student travelers can consult at the station service desk, and the staff will serve you wholeheartedly.

Graphic | Huang Shuyuan

Edit | Wu Gaolin

Original title: "How to buy and use student tickets? The detailed answer is coming! 》

Read the original text

　　CCTV News:"Lhasa released" WeChat WeChat official account news. On September 3, the office of the Leading Group for Response to the COVID-19 Epidemic in Lhasa issued a notice saying that on September 2, 0— At 24: 00, there were 251 new cases of Covid-19 infection in Lhasa, including 18 newly confirmed cases and 233 asymptomatic infections. The newly confirmed cases and asymptomatic infections were all in Chengguan District, and they were all found in closed-loop isolation control.

　　Announcement of the Office of the Leading Group for Response to COVID-19 Epidemic in Lhasa City

　　[2022] No.41

　　I. Distribution of infected persons

　　September 2nd 0— At 24: 00, there were 251 new cases of Covid-19 infection in Lhasa, including 18 newly confirmed cases and 233 asymptomatic infections. The newly confirmed cases and asymptomatic infections were all in Chengguan District, and they were all found in closed-loop isolation control.

　　Second, the delineation of risk areas

　　On September 2nd, the closed control zone in Lhasa was not adjusted. Except for the closed control zone, the high-risk zone in Lhasa was adjusted to 22, and the medium-risk zone was adjusted to 25. Specifically:

　　(1) Chengguan District [including Wenchuang Park]

　　141 sealed control zones:

　　1. Barkhor Street Barkhor Community Area;

　　2. North Area of Bailin Community, Barkhor Street Road;

　　3. South Area of Bailin Community, Barkhor Street Road;

　　4. Barkhor Street Chongsaikang Community Area;

　　5. East of the southern section of Duosenge Road, Danjielin Community, Barkhor Street Road;

　　6. The area west of the southern section of Duosenge Road in Danjielin Community, Barkhor Street Road;

　　7. East of the southern section of Duosenge Road, Lugu Community, Barkhor Street Road;

　　8. The area west of the southern section of Duosenge Road, Lugu Community, Barkhor Street Road;

　　9. Barkhor Street Road Bypass Community North Area;

　　10. Barkhor Street Road Bypass Community Water Conservancy Bureau Family Courtyard Area;

　　11. Xi ‘an Hotel Area of Barkhor Street Road Bypass Community;

　　12. Xiasasu Community Area of Barkhor Street Road;

　　13. The area north of G318 in Caigongtang Street and east of Dansheng Road;

　　14. Baiding Village, Caigongtang Street;

　　15. Caicun District, Caigongtang Street;

　　16. Cijue Lindong Area;

　　17. Cijue Linxi Area;

　　18. Cijue Forest Central Area;

　　19. Yalong Sunshine Garden Area of Dunzhu Financial City;

　　20. Luoou Village, Duodi Street;

　　21. Garden area in the northern suburb of Sangyi Community, Duodi Street;

　　22. The seventh Anjuyuan area of Sangyi Community in Duodi Street;

　　23. The fourth and Lu ‘an Juyuan districts of Sangyi Community in Duodi Street;

　　24. Dongzunmingcheng District, Sangyi Community, Duodi Street;

　　25. The judicial district of Sangyi Community in Duodi Street;

　　26. Weiba Village, Duodi Street;

　　27. Yinqixiang District, Duodi Street;

　　28. Ejietang Community Area of Gamagongsang Street;

　　29. Gamagongsang Community Area of Gamagongsang Street;

　　30. North Community Area of Najin Road, Gamagongsang Street;

　　31. Unified Community Area of Gama Gongsang Street;

　　32. The area north of Beijing West Road, Jiacuo Community, Kutokuhayashi Street;

　　33. The second group area of Jiacuo Community in Kutokuhayashi Street;

　　34. Living area of Lhasa Hotel in Jiacuo Community, Kutokuhayashi Street;

　　35. A group of districts in Jiacuo Community, Kutokuhayashi Street;

　　36. Kutokuhayashi Street Lalu Community Thermal Power Plant Community Area;

　　37. Kutokuhayashi Street Lalu Community Communications Department Retirement Base Area;

　　38. Kutokuhayashi Street Lalu Community Tianlu Kangzhuo Community Area;

　　39. Kutokuhayashi Street Automobile Team 5 Community Area;

　　40. Kutokuhayashi Street Happy Community Area;

　　41. Kutokuhayashi Street Snow Community North Area;

　　42. Kutokuhayashi Street Snow Community Kutokuhayashi Temple Area;

　　43. Kutokuhayashi Street Snow Community and Heshun Community Area;

　　44. Huayu Tiandu District, Snow Community, Kutokuhayashi Street;

　　45. Jiare Residential Area, Snow Community, Kutokuhayashi Street;

　　46. Jingang Boutique Hotel Area, Snow Community, Kutokuhayashi Street;

　　47. Kutokuhayashi Street Snow Community Lhasa Xishang Hotel Area;

　　48. Kutokuhayashi Street Snow Community Lazhong Area;

　　49. Lanze Apartment Area, Snow Community, Kutokuhayashi Street;

　　50. Kutokuhayashi Street Snow Community Home Inn Tibet Museum Store Area;

　　51. Kutokuhayashi Street Snow Community Tibet Building Living Area;

　　52. Yamei Ecological Home Area of Kutokuhayashi Street;

　　53. Deji South Road, Cemenlin Community, Jibenggang Street;

　　54. Shanshui Hotel Area of Cemenlin Community in Jibenggang Street;

　　55. Yaowangshan Vegetable Market Area of Cemenlin Community in Jibenggang Street;

　　56. Jibenggang Community Area in Jibenggang Street;

　　57. Muru Community Area in Jibenggang Street;

　　58. Hot Muqi Community Area of Jibenggang Street;

　　59. Balangxue Community Area of Jiri Street;

　　60. A large area of old Tibet in Hebalin Community of Jiri Street;

　　61. RuiJ Hotel District, Hebalin Community, Jiri Street;

　　62. Shunxing Cordyceps Market Area in Hebalin Community of Jiri Street;

　　63. No.1 Middle School Area of Hebalin Community in Jiri Street;

　　64. Jiri Community Area of Jiri Street;

　　65. Tiebenggang Community Area of Jiri Street;

　　66. Hada Binhe Garden Area of Bayi Community, Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　67. Jiejiayuan District, Bayi Community, Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　68. Jinzhu Garden Area, Bayi Community, Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　69. Tibet Branch of Agricultural Bank of Bayi Community in Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　70. Anjuyuan District of Bayi Community Municipal Corporation in Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　71. Bayi Community Vocational School Area of Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　72. Niwei Community, Dangba Community, Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　73. Tianshun Community, Dangba Community, Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　74. Xicheng Hongfa Anjuyuan District, Dangba Community, Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　75. Anjuyuan Area in the western suburb of Dangba Community, Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　76. Xiyuan District, Dangba Community, Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　77. Danba Community Repair Factory Area of Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　78. Ge Sang Linka Community, Jinzhu West Road Community, Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　79. Geothermal Geological Brigade of Luodui Community, Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　80. Duanlong Retirement Base Area of Luodui Community, Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　81. Agricultural materials warehouse area of Luodui Community, Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　82. Shengyu Binjiang District, Luodui Community, Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　83. Tianyi Riverside Apartment Area in Luodui Community, Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　84. Sunshine Home Area of Luodui Community, Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　85. Luodui Community Mobile Company Area of Jinzhu West Road Street;

　　86. Intercontinental Hotel in Lhasa Holy Land Paradise;

　　87. Manxin Hotel Area, A Marinca Community, Liangdao Street;

　　88. Sangshi Apartment Area in Jia Marinca Community, Liangdao Street;

　　89. Shengma Square, Jia Marinca Community, Liangdao Street;

　　90. East of Yangdao Road, Marinca Community, Liangdao Street;

　　91. The area west of Yangdao Road, Marinca Community, Liangdao Street;

　　92. Anjuyuan District, Xianzu Island Community Central District, Liangdao Street;

　　93. Xianzu Island Ecological Community Area of Liangdao Street;

　　94. East Substation Area of Daozang Hot Community in Najin Street;

　　95. Gaji District 3, Daozang Hot Community, Najin Street;

　　96. Najin Street Daozang Hot Community Low-rent Housing Area;

　　97. Nijiyuan District, Daozang Hot Community, Najin Street;

　　98. Yishenyuan District, Daozang Hot Community, Najin Street;

　　99. Najin Street Daozang Hot Community Postal Village Area;

　　100. Ping ‘an Driving School Area in Gaba Village, Najin Street;

　　101. Jiarong Group 5, Jiarong Community, Najin Street;

　　102. The second, third, fifth and sixth districts of Langsai in Jiarong Community, Najin Street;

　　103. District 7 and 8 of Langsai, Jiarong Community, Najin Street;

　　104. Anjuyuan Area of Tianlu Branch of Jiarong Community in Najin Street;

　　105. The eighth Anjuyuan area in Najin Village, Najin Street;

　　106. Wanda Area in the eastern suburb of Najin Village, Najin Street;

　　107. Gangdui Community Area, Najin Village, Najin Street;

　　108. Country Garden Area of Naru Community, Najin Street;

　　109. Areas A and B of Chengguan Garden in Naru Community, Najin Street;

　　110. Hongfani Shengfengyu District, Naru Community, Najin Street;

　　111. Chama Residential Area in Tama Village, Najin Street;

　　112. No.1 Dongcheng District, Tama Village, Najin Street;

　　113. emerald bay District, Tama Village, Najin Street;

　　114. Gongbutang Community Area, Tama Village, Najin Street;

　　115. District 10 of Langsai, Tama Village, Najin Street;

　　116. A large area of new Tibet in Tama Village, Najin Street;

　　117. Yangcheng Square, Tama Village, Najin Street;

　　118. North Area of Abalinka Community, Niangre Street;

　　119. Cisongtang Community in Niangniang Street;

　　120. Geological Garden Area of Cisongtang Community in Niangniang Street;

　　121. The third residential area of Cisongtang Community in Niangniang Street;

　　122. Mingzhuyuan Area in the snowy area of Cisongtang Community in Niangniang Street;

　　123. Jisu Village, Niangniang Street;

　　124. Gaerxi Village, Niangre Street;

　　125. Renqincai Village Tibetan Medicine Factory Area in Niangre Street;

　　126. Gajikangsa District, Renqincai Village, Niangre Street;

　　127. Hongsheng Community Area, Renqincai Village, Niangre Street;

　　128. Renqincai Mansion Area, Renqincai Village, Niangre Street;

　　129. Xizang Autonomous Region Administration College Area;

　　130. Xijiao Electric Power Community Area;

　　131. Zhaxi Street Nizhuolin Community North Area;

　　132. South Area of Nizhuolin Community in Zhaxi Street;

　　133. Tuanjie New Village Community Area in Zhaxi Street;

　　134. East of Sala Road, Xiongga Community, Zhaxi Street;

　　135. West of Sela Road, Xiongga Community, Zhaxi Street;

　　136. Zhaxi Street Zhaxi Community Zhaji Road North Area;

　　137. Zhaxi Street Zhaxi Community Zhaji Road South Area;

　　138. Zhaxi Street Zhaxi New Village Community Livestock Institute Anjuyuan Area;

　　139. Hada Shopping Plaza in Zhaxi New Village Community, Zhaxi Street;

　　140. Zhaxi Street Zhaxi New Village Community Hada Community Area;

　　141. Zhaxi Street Zhaxi New Village Community Zhaxi New Village Area.

　　(2) Duilong Deqing District [including Economic Development Zone and Liuwu New District]

　　28 sealed control zones:

　　1. North Area of Group 12 of Dongga Community;

　　2. South Area of Group 1 and 2 of Dongga Community;

　　3. Group 345 of Dongga Community;

　　4. The first and second groups of Nanga Community;

　　5. Group III and Group IV of Nanga Community;

　　6. Group 567 of Nanga Community;

　　7. The first and second groups of communities in Sang Mu;

　　8. Group 345 of Sang Mu Community;

　　9. Yangda area;

　　10. Naiqiong area;

　　11. Gangdelin area;

　　12. Semanan area;

　　13. Jiare area;

　　14. Fudong site area;

　　15. Jintai site area;

　　16. Deji Kangsa Area in Economic Development Zone;

　　17. Fengtai Industrial Park in Economic Development Zone;

　　18. Xiangtiwan Area of Economic Development Zone;

　　19. Qingyue Hotel Area;

　　20. Tianfeng Xianghe Xiyuan Area;

　　21. Sunshine New Town Area;

　　22. Window of Lhasa;

　　23. Fortune Plaza Area;

　　24. Liuwu Building Area;

　　25. Hailiang Area;

　　26. Dunzhu Financial City Area;

　　27. Chagu Formation in Liuwu Village;

　　28. Deyang Village Area.

　　4 high-risk areas:

　　1. Yangda community 3 groups Pubuqi group;

　　2. Yangda Community Stray Dog Reception Center;

　　3. Ma Town is located in Xing Village;

　　4. Talents Apartment in Economic Development Zone.

　　2 middle risk areas:

　　1. Xiangheyuan Community in Dongga Street;

　　2. Plateau Electric Power Test R&D Center.

　　(3) Dazi District

　　1 high-risk area:

　　1. Keri Village, Bangdui Township.

　　2 middle risk areas:

　　1. Deqing Village, Deqing Town;

　　2. Group 2, Zhangduo Village, Zhangduo Township.

　　(4) Mozhugongka County

　　4 high-risk areas:

　　1. Group 2, Bangda Village, Nima Jiangre Township;

　　2. Renduogang Village, Menba Township;

　　3. Ladong Village, Tangjia Township;

　　4. Dezhong Village, Menba Township.

　　3 middle risk areas:

　　1. Group 6 of Ge Sang Village, Gongka Town;

　　2. Gaze Community in Gongka Town;

　　3. Gongka Village, Gongka Town.

　　(5) Linzhou County

　　3 high-risk areas:

　　1. Baiding Village, Songpan Township;

　　2. Gamba Village, Songpan Township;

　　3. Jiangxia Village, Jiangxia Township.

　　4 middle risk areas:

　　1. No.17 Ganqu Road, Ganqu Town;

　　2. Chujie Formation in Kadong Village, Chundui Township;

　　3. Dongcun Dongzu in Kazi Township;

　　4. Dangjie Formation in Dangjie Village, Bianjiaolin Township.

　　(6) Qushui County

　　5 high-risk areas:

　　1. Groups 1 and 2 of Xierong Village in Caina Township;

　　2. Group 3, Caina Village, Caina Township;

　　3. Lindui New Village, Caina Township;

　　4. Groups 1 and 4 of Deji Village, Niedang Township;

　　5. Commercial housing for poverty alleviation at No.2 Taizhou Road, Qushui Village, Qushui Town, Phase II.

　　5 middle risk areas:

　　1. The area of Caina Village in Caina Township except for 3 groups;

　　2. The area except Group 1 and Group 4 in Deji Village, Niedang Township;

　　3. Group 5, Xierong Village, Caina Township;

　　4. Groups 2, 3 and 5 of Redui Village, Niedang Township;

　　5. Qushui Village, Qushui Town, except Taizhou Road No.2 and Phase II poverty alleviation commercial housing.

　　(7) Nimu County

　　2 high-risk areas:

　　1. For example, Enze Neighborhood Committee at No.1 East Road;

　　2. No.40 Renmin Road.

　　5 middle risk areas:

　　1. No.38 and No.42 Renmin Road;

　　2. No.1 Renmin Road, Buildings 8, 9 and A;

　　3. Happy Community, No.7 Happy Middle Road;

　　4. Bagu Community, No.3 Bagu West Road;

　　5. Group 2, Bagu Village, Tarong Town.

　　(8) Dangxiong County

　　3 high-risk areas:

　　1. Sambasa Community in Yangbajing Town;

　　2. The Fourth Squadron of Dangqu Camp in Dangquka Town;

　　3. Rado Village, Yangbajing Town.

　　4 middle risk areas:

　　1. Dunling Village, Ningzhong Township;

　　2. Group 1 of Guoni Village, Wumatang Township;

　　3. Group 4 of Haoru Village, Wumatang Township;

　　4. Dangquka Town and County TV Station East Residential Building.

　　Since September 3rd, Lingyue Mansion, Nanlin Yujing Community, Layachao Hotel, Lhasa No.3 Senior Middle School, Kangle Garden, Yalong Sunshine Garden Community in Dunzhu Financial City Area, Group 2 of Zhangduo Village in Zhangduo Township, Dazi District, Group 5 of Dongcun Village in Kazi Township, Linzhou County, Dangjie Village in Bianjiaolin Township and Xierong Village in Caina Township, Qushui County. Group 3 in Luopu Village, Tangga Township, Dazi District, Group 1 in Baga Xue Cun, Tajie Township and Group 6 in Guoni Village, Wumatang Township, Dangxiong County were reduced to low-risk areas.

　　Lhasa responds to COVID-19 epidemic.

　　Work leading group office

　　September 3, 2022

　　　　 Awesome Mix Vol.1, a collection of original songs, cleverly chose the old tape drive in the movie as the album cover. Handwritten album names, old cassettes, yellowed colors and the rigid metallic texture of the tape drive have drawn a clear line with the conventional soundtracks that show off fashion and technology. It was even suggested that Marvel Comics release the original soundtrack on tape this time. At the same time, these old songs also tell us that Star-Lord’s mother’s youth is in the vibrant 1970s in the history of western pop music.

　　　　 Let’s open Star-Lord’s carry-on treasure and see what this guy has hidden:

Blue Swede— — 《Hooked On A Feeling》

　　　　 "Fool around, fool around, fool around … …” Brainwashing rhythm comes from Blue Swede, an old band famous for covering other people’s works in the 1970s. This old song called Hooked On A Feeling was covered by B.J.Thomas, a country pop singer in the 1960s. It was in 1969 that B.J.Thomas became famous for this song. Since then, there have been few excellent works (it is worth mentioning that in 2013, this uncle played the same tune, changed this song to duet and published it again). Blue Swede, a little-known band, cooked a plate of creative cold rice in 1974, and put a hat of "labor song" on the original regular and fresh folk style, and it has been out of control ever since — — At that time, the charts could still influence the artistic life of musicians. With this song, Blue Swede won the American charts in one fell swoop and once won the charts of the Netherlands, Canada and Australia. Even in Great Britain, which has always hated Americans, it was not until Jonathan King, an old singer, made a move that he barely pushed them off the top.

　　　　 Think this song looks familiar? You are not mistaken, it once appeared in quentin tarantino’s famous work Reservoir Dogs (01: 16: 28); This song was also quoted in ally mcbeal, a popular legal soap opera in the 1990s. Although the versions quoted by different film and television works are different, they are still repeatedly mentioned after 45 years of history, which shows their timeless classic magic.

　　In the 40 years of reform and opening up, China has undergone earth-shaking changes, and "Made in China" and "Built in China" are world-renowned. The picture shows the Hong Kong section of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Lu Xiaoyu photo

　　Zheng keyang

　　Consultant of World Socialism Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences and former deputy director of Central Policy Research Office.

　　Ten years ago, I led several comrades to systematically study the glorious course and valuable experience of party building in the 30 years of reform and opening up. At that time, my view was this:

　　The successful convening of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee in 1978 marked the beginning of a new historical period characterized by reform and opening up. Thirty years have passed since then. This is the thirty years that our Party has united and led the people of all ethnic groups in China to rise up in difficulties, constantly open up a new road of China’s characteristics, create a new situation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s modernization, open up a new realm of Marxism in China, and create a miracle of national development. This is also the thirty years that the Party has made great progress on its magnificent journey, persisted in theoretical innovation and practical innovation, and constantly pushed forward the new great project of Party building.

　　Today, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and we stand at a new starting point of historical development to review the 40 years of reform and opening up. In many important speeches, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has profoundly expounded the historical characteristics of the 40-year reform and opening up, the background of the times, the main characteristics of the development process, the great achievements made, the China miracle created, the profound impact on the world, and incisively summarized the basic experience. During this time, the media has been promoting these important ideas of the General Secretary.

　　one

　　Studying the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, reviewing the glorious course of China’s reform and opening up for 40 years and the profound changes it has brought, and truly thinking about it and commemorating it, I think we should work hard in three aspects:

　　First, a realistic, comprehensive and profound understanding of the world miracle of national development created by the great revolution of reform and opening up and the miracle created in the history of human social development. Today, China still faces many problems, but it took only 40 years of struggle for a big eastern country with a large population and unbalanced development, which once lagged behind developed capitalist countries for one hundred and twenty years, to win such changes today. How remarkable it is. Recognizing this clearly will help us to enhance our self-confidence.

　　Entering a new era and continuing to advance towards the goal of "two hundred years", we must strengthen our confidence in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road, theory, system and culture. Each of these "four self-confidences" is derived from the Party leading the people to persist in practical innovation and theoretical innovation. Therefore, I think that we should strengthen the "four self-confidences" and add a confidence in the party. 40 years of reform and opening up, 40 years of opening up the road to Socialism with Chinese characteristics, all the achievements can not be separated from the party’s leadership and party building. Otherwise, nothing can be said.

　　The second is to answer a question, that is, over the past 40 years of reform and opening-up, the Party has led the people to unite as one, forge ahead with perseverance, and create a miracle all over the world. Why can China? The achievements of 40 years of reform and opening-up are, of course, based on the achievements of 30 years after the founding of New China. Without the foundations of the previous 30 years, including institutional, political and material foundations, and valuable lessons, it is impossible to have the glory of the latter 40 years. The reform and opening up in the last 40 years is indeed unprecedented, comprehensive and profound, and it is a 40-year period in which the country has undergone earth-shaking changes. China, which was once looked down upon by people, and China, which some people once asserted would "fail" and "collapse", has now created a miracle of national development and its international status is getting closer to the center of the world! Why can China? Be sure to answer. Not only foreigners want to solve this problem, but many countries also want to learn from China’s wisdom and China’s plan and make good use of China’s opportunities. As far as we are concerned, it is absolutely important for us to answer this question well, learn wisdom and strength from it, improve our own quality and strengthen the determination of reform, and carry forward the past into the future in the new era, realize the Chinese dream along the road pioneered in the past 40 years, and shoulder the responsibility of the times.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed that learning history is not learning abstract and fragmented stories, but the most important thing is to cherish and remember the valuable experience of great struggles and great victories in the extraordinary historical process. People born before and after the reform and opening up are now in their thirties and forties, which is the most dynamic force in our society. They have grown up and benefited from the reform and opening up, and they will be handed down from generation to generation in the alternation of old and new generations, so as to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics. In order to shoulder this historical responsibility and write a brilliant life, they should not only inherit this cause, but also seriously inherit the valuable experience of China miracle "Why", especially the valuable experience of Marxism in China, and make good use of it in the new era.

　　三是要用世界视野、历史眼光，站在时代制高点上看待新时代中国共产党人肩负的历史使命。既要勇于和善于领导和推动改革开放这场社会主义自我完善与发展的伟大革命，又要勇于和善于自我革命、自我革新、自我完善、自我提升。四十年成就辉煌非常可贵，值得自豪，但是我们不可自满，更不能自傲。世界在发展变化，时代进步潮流势不可挡，当前面临的严峻挑战，我们党必须应对，必须更好地把领导伟大社会革命和强化自我革命结合起来，寓改造主观世界于改造主观世界的过程之中，用改造主观世界的成效推进改造客观世界的发展。成功办好内部的事情，成功应对外部挑战，都要解决好自身的问题，解决好自我革命的问题，这样我们才更有成功的把握。

　　二

　　四十年来，以中国特色社会主义为主题，以改革开放为主要特征的伟大革命，深刻改变了中国，深刻影响了世界。中国改革开放成功的经验丰富得很，都很重要。对此可以多角度观察和思考。我感到，其中有一条特别重要，就是从邓小平同志发起改革开放伟大革命那时候到现在，我们党的历届中央领导，都一以贯之、坚定不移地推动马克思主义中国化的发展创新。

　　Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s miracle, in essence, embodies the miracle that scientific socialism is deeply rooted, flourishing and fruitful in China, and fully demonstrates its unique advantages. It is also a miracle that Marxism in China is constantly innovating and developing under the new historical conditions. This revolution, characterized by reform and opening up, is a revolution of socialist self-improvement and development, involving all fields from productivity to production relations, from economic base to superstructure. Through reform and opening up, it has promoted the transformation of social contradictions in line with its own laws of movement and achieved extensive, complex and deepening social progress and change. This social change in China is taking place in the ever-changing international environment. We insist on deepening domestic reforms to promote the expansion and deepening of opening up, and at the same time develop and upgrade internal reforms through opening up, thus ensuring the success of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause. It’s hard to do such a big thing well! Looking back on the course of 40 years’ reform and opening-up, we can see that this is inseparable from the success and innovation of our Party in adhering to and developing Marxism in China under the new historical conditions.

　　?

　　?

　　?The way forward, basic principles and strategic deployment; It has become a major decision of the Party to strengthen self-construction to meet the requirements of the times and mission, to strictly manage the Party in an all-round way, and to maintain the Party’s advanced nature and purity. More importantly, the China theory of Marxism has been transformed into the common understanding and positive actions of the whole party and people, and it has become a powerful force for promoting reform and opening up and healthy economic and social development. The miracle of China’s 40-year reform and opening-up is precisely the result of adhering to and developing Marxism in China. It is precisely because of this that the party and the people have always adhered to the goal and road of the great revolution without turning and stopping, and they are not weak or afraid of difficulties in dealing with risks and challenges, so that we can solve some seemingly unsolvable problems and cross some seemingly insurmountable ditches. The most remarkable thing about the China-ization of Marxism is here.

　　The sinicization of Marxism in China is a long process of mutual promotion and unremitting struggle between theoretical innovation and practical innovation. It’s easier said than done. However, it turned into a miracle in China. What does this depend on? I think the key lies in the party. The deep key factor is that our party has always had a mature, strong, United and enterprising central leadership collective and a core that won the hearts and minds of the party and the people of all ethnic groups over the past 40 years, leading the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups to constantly make self-revolution and self-innovation in the great social changes, and formed a set of Marxist good ideas, methods, styles and systems.

　　The first one is that General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed that we must treat Marxism with a Marxist attitude and science with a scientific attitude. Marxism is a scientific truth, and we firmly believe it. It points out the direction and provides ideological weapons for guiding practice and developing truth. We must learn, believe and use Marxism and its theoretical innovation achievements in China, grasp the essence and essence, and combine learning with learning. Never blame Marxism for your mistakes because you didn’t learn and use them well, just like falling down on a bicycle, instead of reflecting on yourself, you blame the bicycle for being bad. When studying and applying, we should correctly grasp the complex situation and contradictory struggle in the ideological field, consciously adhere to the truth, correct mistakes, and resolutely resist and oppose the interference and infiltration of non-Marxist and anti-Marxist ideas. We should inherit and carry forward the spirit of Yan ‘an rectification in our study.

　　Secondly, the process of persisting in developing Marxism and realizing Marxism in China is regarded as the practice of implementation — Understanding and practicing again — The process of recognizing this line again. This is not something that can be accomplished once or several times, but an endless process of emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times. Because, practice is developing, theory is developing, knowledge is developing and sublimating, and so is the promotion of Marxism in China. We should guide the new practice with the developed and sublimated theoretical understanding again and again, and then develop and deepen the theoretical understanding again and again in the new practice.

　　Third, we must adhere to the fundamental working line of "from the masses to the masses" to promote the China of Marxism. Marxist scientific truth comes from people’s social practice; Only by returning to people’s social practice can its truth power be displayed and the development of truth itself be realized. The Party leads the people to launch and promote the socialist self-improvement reform and opening-up, and promotes the China-ization of Marxism. From beginning to end, it insists on doing everything for the people, firmly trusting the masses, relying on them and learning from them. At the same time, it unites the masses, publicizes and organizes them, guides and leads them to make unremitting efforts to realize their own interests, and constantly promotes the modernization and popularization of Marxism. This is how China’s wisdom, China’s plan, China’s strength and China’s spirit of reform and opening up were obtained. If not, there will never be a contemporary miracle of China’s development and change.

　　第四是，马克主义中国化正确决策的形成和有效执行，必须有科学的组织制度来保证。中国共产党的力量，在于她是一支以马克思主义为指导、具有共同理想和奋斗目标，并在这个基础上用民主集中制组织起来、采取共同行动的战斗部队。民主基础上的集中与集中指导下的民主相结合，是马克思主义关于共产党的根本组织原则在组织制度上的中国化创新。正是凭借这个优势，激发和凝聚党心、党智、党力，来开辟中国特色社会主义道路，推进马克思主义中国化，又把中国化的马克思主义化成党的一系列重大决策，化成全党全国人民的共同行动，才能避免大的失误，才能不断攻坚克难，创造出改革开放的中国奇迹。

　　中国共产党的这些特有优势，在党的十八大以来几年中，得到了更充分的发扬，展现得更为耀眼，取得的成就也更大、更多、更好。

　　三

　　当今世界，人民要和平、求发展、促合作、谋共赢的时代主题没有变，合力促进大发展、大变革、大调整的趋势日渐增加，各种矛盾也更加复杂多变，国际竞争日益加剧。中国进入了新时代，坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的总布局、总战略，全面深化改革，进一步扩大开放，也面临新问题，提出了新要求。机遇难得而可贵，挑战严峻而现实。越是这样，领导伟大革命的党就越要勇于和善于自我革命。

　　近些年来，最高领袖总书记多次强调领导伟大革命的党，一定要搞好自我革命、自我革新、自我净化。这是一个反映政党建设规律的极其重要的指示和要求。一个成功领导伟大革命的党，必须是也只能是勇于和善于自我革命的党。中国共产党从小到大、由弱到强，经历了那么多世间少见的风险、困难和挑战，能够走到今天，成为长期稳固掌握国家政权、领导人民创造世界奇迹的党，就是因为这个党坚持一贯把领导伟大革命、进行伟大斗争同勇于自我革命、自我革新紧紧联系在一起，相互促进才做到的。这也是改革开放四十年来，我们党能变得更加成熟、更加团结、更加坚强有力的重要原因和宝贵经验。

　　At present, the whole party is continuing to implement the Party’s 19th National Congress and the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and in accordance with the general requirements of strengthening Party building in the new era, the overall deployment will promote the comprehensive and strict management of the Party to develop in depth and extend to the grassroots. At this moment, it is very important to improve the scientific level of party building and the quality of work, and it is even more necessary to carry forward the self-revolutionary spirit of Marxist political parties and promote the great cause and the great project.

　　To strictly manage the party in an all-round way, we must put the party’s political construction in the first place and lead all aspects of the party’s construction with political construction. The politics that our Party talks about is Marxist politics, people’s politics and Socialism with Chinese characteristics politics. It requires party member cadres to establish correct political positions and beliefs, adhere to correct political views and directions, and improve political discernment and political sensitivity. Arming the whole Party with the achievements of Marxism in China, especially the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, is the most important and important thing to guide the Party’s construction with political construction. True learning, true belief, true use and true practice are the places that must be strengthened to do this well. With comprehensive measures, we should strengthen the political, principled and combative nature of inner-party life, form a good and lasting political ecological environment, and promote party member cadres to constantly innovate, purify, improve and improve themselves.

　　Effective self-revolution must have a strong sense of problems. The self-revolution of Party organizations and cadres in party member is a process of resolving and resolving contradictions. If we don’t face up to the problems and solve contradictions, we can’t make self-revolution. At present, there are still many problems in the Party that do not meet the requirements of the new era, new tasks and new great struggles. Some outstanding problems have not been fundamentally solved, some have been repeated, and some problems have been extended at the grassroots level. To effectively solve the problem, we must continue to combine the top and bottom, and the determination to strictly manage the party will remain unchanged, the standards will not drop, and the intensity will not decrease. Comprehensively and systematically combine education, supervision, encouragement and law and discipline. All these tasks must be linked to comprehensively deepening reform, expanding and deepening opening up, and promoting sustained and steady economic and social development. For their own "peace", some cadres in party member are not conscientious and responsible in their posts to varying degrees, avoiding problems and circumventing contradictions, but the relevant party organizations and leading comrades turn a blind eye to this. Why is that? There are many reasons, among which the popularity of good humanism and the resulting formalism is an important reason. These two accumulated disadvantages have done a lot of harm to promoting self-revolution. If we don’t get rid of these two problems, and the spirit of taking responsibility is weak, the self-revolution will become empty talk.

　　It is particularly important to emphasize that organizations and departments in charge of party building should have the spirit of self-revolution. There is a phenomenon that although some comrades in some departments often emphasize the need to have a sense of problems in managing the party, they often accuse the existence of one problem or another, but the long-standing problems in their own units or subordinate organizations have not been solved for a long time. This should be asked, what are the problems of their superiors and the departments in charge of the party? Have you solved it? Only when the superior leaders really assume the responsibility of managing the party and being brave in self-revolution, can they promote others’ self-revolution and strictly manage the party.

　　Of course, the revolutionary spirit needed to strictly manage the party is the unity of revolutionary and scientific. Strictly administering the Party according to such requirements is naturally a combination of strict management and enthusiasm for cadres and party member. Years of experience tell us that as long as we are selfless and fearless, fair and honest with people and practical, and fully and accurately implement the Party’s cadre policy, we can handle the merits and demerits of each comrade objectively and fairly, implement the Party’s policies and disciplines seriously and appropriately, reward the diligent and punish the lazy, reward the meritorious and punish the good and discard the bad, and use the correct policy orientation to educate and supervise party member cadres to strictly abide by the bottom line and inspire and protect their spirit of reform, innovation and courage to take responsibility. With such perseverance, we will certainly be able to create a lasting, good and dynamic inner-party political ecological environment, effectively give play to the initiative, enthusiasm and creativity of the whole party, and vigorously carry forward the spirit of courage to take responsibility, and we will be more sure of winning the great victory in the new era.

　　(Reporter Wei Shu, Bai Tianliang, Li Wei recorded)

The 14th Five-Year Plan for Promoting Agricultural and Rural Modernization was issued.
In the next five years, agricultural and rural modernization will be built like this

Recently, the State Council issued the "14th Five-Year Plan to Promote Agricultural and Rural Modernization" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"), and put forward the thinking objectives and key tasks of agricultural and rural modernization in the next five years. The State Council Information Office held a policy briefing on December 8th, and introduced the relevant situation. Experts pointed out that this is the first plan to integrate agricultural modernization and rural modernization, and the blueprint for promoting agricultural and rural modernization in the 14 th Five-Year Plan has been drawn.

Important progress will be made in agricultural and rural modernization.

Deng Xiaogang, vice minister of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, introduced that the Planning was led by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the National Development and Reform Commission, and was compiled with 32 departments. The main contents included the development characteristics, strategic orientation, overall requirements, main objectives, key tasks, major projects, policies and measures of agricultural and rural modernization during the 14 th Five-Year Plan.

Specifically, "Planning" made it clear that seven key tasks should be focused on in promoting agricultural and rural modernization during the 14th Five-Year Plan, namely "three upgrades, three constructions and one connection".

"Three upgrades" means improving the supply security level of important agricultural products such as grain, improving the quality, efficiency and competitiveness of agriculture, and improving the modernization level of industrial chain supply chain. In this regard, the Plan puts forward tasks such as stabilizing the sown area of grain, strengthening the protection and quality construction of cultivated land, strengthening the support of modern agricultural science and technology, and promoting the integrated development of rural industrial parks.

"Three constructions", that is, building a livable and suitable village, building a green beautiful countryside and building a civilized and harmonious village. In this regard, the "Planning" puts forward tasks such as strengthening rural infrastructure construction, focusing on promoting standardized agricultural production, and improving rural governance systems.

"One connection" means consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation, effectively connecting and comprehensively promoting rural revitalization. Deng Xiaogang introduced that the "Planning" proposes tasks such as consolidating and improving the achievements of poverty alleviation, improving the overall development level of poverty-stricken areas, and improving the assistance mechanism for rural low-income people and underdeveloped areas, so that poverty-stricken areas can accelerate the pace of national modernization.

"The" Planning "proposes that through five years of efforts, by 2025, the agricultural foundation will be more stable, the rural revitalization strategy will be comprehensively promoted, and important progress will be made in agricultural and rural modernization." Deng Xiaogang said, "Strive to make decisive progress in the overall revitalization of rural areas by 2035, and basically realize the modernization of agriculture and rural areas."

Let farmers share the dividend of digital economy development

"At present, the new kinetic energy represented by the digital economy is accelerating, and digital technology and agriculture and rural areas are also accelerating integration, and new technologies, new products and new models are constantly emerging." Zeng Yande, chief agronomist of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and director of the Development Planning Department, said, "During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, to promote the digital development of agriculture and rural areas, the key point is to improve the rural information technology infrastructure construction, accelerate the popularization and application of digital technology, and let farmers share the dividend of digital economy development."

According to reports, around the digital empowerment of agricultural and rural modernization, the "Planning" focuses on three aspects:

-building a strong infrastructure. Focusing on new construction and transformation, the Plan proposes to promote the simultaneous planning and construction of rural Gigabit optical networks, 5G, mobile Internet of Things and cities, improve the level of rural broadband networks, and promote the digital and intelligent upgrading of agricultural production and processing and rural infrastructure.

-developing smart agriculture. The "Planning" proposes to establish and promote the application of big data system in agriculture and rural areas, promote the deep integration of next-generation information technologies such as Internet of Things, big data, artificial intelligence and blockchain with agricultural production and operation, and build a number of digital pastoral areas, digital irrigation areas and smart farming and animal husbandry fisheries to continuously improve the digital level of agricultural development.

-Building a digital village. The "Planning" clearly defines the construction of a rural digital service system that combines online and offline to benefit the people and facilitate the people, promote the extension of "internet plus" government services to rural grassroots, deepen the construction of rural smart communities, promote the combination of rural education, medical care, culture and digitalization, and improve the intelligent and accurate level of rural governance and services.

Take the road of urban-rural integration and development

Wu Xiao, director of the Rural Economic Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that to accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, we must take the road of urban-rural integration.

How to solve the problem of agricultural population settlement? The "Planning" emphasizes that the reform of household registration system and the full coverage of permanent residents in urban basic public services should be promoted as a whole, with the focus on relaxing the restrictions on urban settlement except for a few megacities, and using residence permits as a carrier to achieve full coverage of urban basic public services. In addition, it is necessary to protect the rural land contracting rights, homestead use rights and collective income distribution rights of farmers who have settled in cities according to law, establish a market system for rural property rights transfer, and improve the market-oriented exit mechanism and supporting policies for farmers’ "three rights".

Take the county as an important starting point for the integration of urban and rural development. Wu Xiao introduced that the "Planning" proposes to promote the urbanization construction with the county as an important carrier, promote the upgrading and capacity expansion of facilities such as public services, environmental sanitation, municipal utilities and industrial facilities in the county, enhance the comprehensive carrying capacity and governance capacity, and give the county more resources. Integrate the right to use and strengthen the comprehensive service capacity of the county. Strengthen the overall planning of counties and villages, promote the unified planning, construction and management of public facilities within the county, and promote the unification of basic public service standards and system integration within the county.

In addition, it is necessary to smooth the circulation channels of urban and rural factors. The "Planning" clarifies that the institutional channel for the free flow of urban and rural factors will be opened up, and a virtuous circle of rural talents, land, capital and industry will be formed. Promote the two-way flow of urban and rural human resources, establish and improve the system and mechanism for revitalizing rural talents, and improve the mechanism for introducing, cultivating, using, evaluating and encouraging talents.

"The Plan gives priority to ensuring and improving people’s livelihood in rural areas, strengthens the use of industry to supplement agriculture and cities to bring rural areas, accelerates the establishment and improvement of institutional mechanisms and policy systems for urban-rural integrated development, promotes county-level overall planning of public resources, and promotes coordinated urban-rural development and common prosperity." Wu Xiao said. (Reporter Kong Dechen)

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"Hot Pot Hero" began an overwhelming publicity.

In addition to starring Chen Kun and Bai Baihe, they are still first-class stars, and the audience knows little about the director and story of this film. From the perspective of the overall Chinese film market, where the box office is hot, but the quality is poor, this great probability will be another mediocre money-making work.

Fortunately, Qing Yang, the director and screenwriter, handed in an answer sheet that satisfied most of the audience. Producer Chen Guofu and other behind-the-scenes personnel escorted the film production and announcement, which did not disappoint people. As a result, public opinion began to wave the flag and shout one-sidedly, and praise words such as "Top Ten of the Scheduled Year" and "Another Crazy Stone" appeared one after another.

Objectively speaking, Hot Pot Hero is somewhat similar to Crazy Stone. It is also a comedy factor in crime; It is also a small and medium-sized film that lacks anticipation in advance but makes people feel a little surprised; Similarly, the director is familiar with Hollywood and other commercial films, and he is localized twice; Even chose the mountain city of Chongqing as the cultural foundation of the film.

However, there are still obvious differences in their overall styles and stories. Hot pot hero is not as "happy" as "Crazy Stone", but the action design is more "black". It doesn’t follow the complicated multi-clue narrative of Crazy Stone, but it is more like the bizarre street news adapted from Story Club.

Not bad, but not so perfect.

-well, you still have to see it yourself to know.

The following is a brief spoiler:

The following is a brief spoiler:

The following is a brief spoiler:

Three good friends and old classmates (played by Yu Entai, Qin Hao, Chen Kun) jointly opened the "Dongzi Hot Pot", a hot pot restaurant, which will soon close down due to poor management. In order to resell more money, they decided to dig and expand privately. I didn’t expect this excavation to accidentally dig through the basement of the bank next door. The three men didn’t dare to steal money, but just wanted to fill the hole quietly, so they contacted the female classmate (Bai Baihe) who works in the bank. According to the general story logic, Bai Baihe happened to have a crush on Chen Kun, so he decided to help them do the floor repair.

However, Chen Kun likes gambling, owing a lot of debts outside, and he moved the selfishness of "borrowing some first". Although the protagonist is not a bad person morally, he is still hesitant about stealing money, but in the end, the money was taken away by the creditor, and the protagonist also decided to report to the police and surrender.

This is the first half of the film: a piece of street news that Mr. Chen, a citizen, dug his own basement and accidentally dug through the tunnel of the bank next door.

Just then, the bank was robbed by four masked gangsters. The police are too busy to pay attention to the important clue of "there is a tunnel under the bank", so the protagonist can only enter the bank alone from the tunnel to rescue the female classmate. However, gangsters with excellent professional skills subdued the protagonist and three classmates, tied four people and burned them alive. At the most dangerous time, the former creditor brought someone to the door again because of the dispute, and launched a bloody fight with the bank robbers. In order not to let Chen Kun, the protagonist, become the "rescued one", he finally arranged a one-on-one confrontation with the gangster leader.

This is the second half of the film: "bank robbers robbed the vault" and "citizen Mr. Chen became a hero".

The brief spoiler is over.

The brief spoiler is over.

The brief spoiler is over.

Because of well-known reasons, bank robbers in our country will certainly come to no good end, no matter how many hostages there are. Therefore, as a special category of crime comedy, "bank robbery" is loved by people all over the world, but our story here is not easy to write. In the plot, we can see that the director vaguely handled some difficulties and passed the review. For example, the protagonist was not bank panic, but he accidentally created a bank tunnel-he didn’t strengthen the performance of the criminal process, or he made up for the legal responsibility of stealing money in the second half-he didn’t let a bad guy go. This also left some obvious plot loopholes: for example, the bank basement didn’t even have a monitoring-although it was an old bank to be rebuilt, or the police responded to bank robbery, except shouting and assaulting from the main entrance, they never thought that it was possible to obtain evidence from the next door.

Of course, the localization of the theme of the script is still very successful, although it draws on the factors of many Hollywood films, the personality and culture of the characters are still China’s characteristics. Part of the rhythm is a little slow, but the whole is still bright.

And the director’s handling method can also be regarded as rich and changeable.

Many of them are clearly recognizable world movie platters: the opening four cold robbers with masks, including the tense and low soundtrack design, are learning Batman 2, the Dark Knight; The form of explaining the contents of crimes by scanning them one by one through the monitor comes from the beginning of Geric’s Stealing and Kidnapping. The action design of several fights is the style of the Korean film old boys, and the action director of this film is also Korean; The fighting action with slightly sad classical music belongs to the Korean style of Park Chan-wook and others; At the end, the tragic private fight between the two people in the alley is similar to the black temperament of the Hong Kong film "Dog Bites Dog" … The so-called world articles are copied a lot, and the sources of copying are wide, so it does not become copying, but becomes a kind of learning, reference and re-creation.

The director is like making a table of Chongqing hot pot. The raw materials are all the same. He rinsed it in the homemade unique sauce and it still has a unique hot taste after coming out.

Qing Yang, the director and screenwriter, actually jumped into the audience’s field of vision six years ago with the low-budget crime comedy Nightclub. At that time, the actors of the film, such as Xú Zhēng and Zhang Jiayi, were not as popular as they are today. Six years later, the film market is still booming, and Hot Pot Hero has been upgraded a lot compared with Nightclub, but the director’s pursuit reflected in it is the same strain: based on commercial stories, packaged with entertainment elements such as action, crime and comedy. Although compared with Ning Hao’s films, the theme is not more complicated, the director’s techniques are equally rich, and they are all good at learning from world films.

Most importantly, they are all local directors, rooted in the civic base of the city. There is a meticulous and realistic interest in the script and the grasp of characters. This is an excellent foreign director, and Hong Kong and South Korean filmmakers can’t match it.

"Hot Pot Hero" is not a perfect film, although entertainment scenes such as action violence have been done well, sometimes the treatment is still too heavy and slightly dramatic. For example, in order to save her colleagues in front of the bank robbers, Bai Baihe suddenly fell into a literary and artistic memory of her feelings in such a tense and high-pressure environment-that is, when the pot was about to boil, she added a handful of cold water, which made it impossible to feed. Before the whole film, it was going on intermittently, and the director seemed to have handled it too complicated. The emotions of comedy, love and friendship were not consistent, which led to the lack of strong flavor. Fortunately, at the end of the series of violent actions, the temperature was pushed forward layer by layer and finally reached the edge of the outbreak.

In any case, this domestic film is finally close to the level of Korean films. Although South Korea’s film market is only a fraction of ours, it has experienced the learning process of Hollywood since the beginning of 2000, and has continuously introduced genre films combined with South Korea’s localization. Not only is the film industry at a high level, but the creative method of combining editing and directing has also produced many works with outstanding business and style. To this day, it is still a good work every year. The same is true of the study of Hot Pot Hero on South Korea and Hollywood. I believe that director Qing Yang’s future works will be more mature and full, and the overall improvement of film quality will finally be worthy of our growing box office.

　　On Monday (March 25th) EST, the trading in the US stock market was relatively flat, and the three major indexes fluctuated within a narrow range throughout the day, and finally closed down slightly. This Friday, European and American countries will welcome the Good Friday holiday, and on the same day, the core PCE favored by the Federal Reserve and Powell’s speech, the market tends to be cautious.

　　At the close, the S&P 500 index fell 0.31% to 5218.19 points; The Dow Jones index fell 0.41% to 39,313.64 points; The Nasdaq index fell 0.27% to 16,384.47 points.

　　The yield of US bonds rose slightly, which also brought some pressure to the market. The benchmark 10-year US bond yield returned above the 4.2% mark and closed at 4.246%. The yield of 2-year US bonds, which is most sensitive to the Fed’s policy interest rate, closed at 4.63%.

　　The market is dull, but some stocks still attract market attention. AI giant NVIDIA set a new closing high against the trend, even though Qualcomm, Google and Intel want to break their software monopoly together.

　　In addition, former US President Trump was also very active in the capital market on Monday. Trump’s Media Technology Group (TMTG) and the backdoor company DWAC announced on Monday that the business M&A transaction between the two parties has been completed. Starting from Tuesday, Trump Media Technology Group, which completed the reverse acquisition, will be listed on the Nasdaq Stock Exchange with the trading code "DJT". DWAC soared 35% overnight. If Trump holds nearly 60% of the company’s shares after listing, his stock value is more than 3 billion US dollars, which can be described as "winning hemp".

　　Of course, in addition to good performance, there are also "sap". The Digital Market Act, which has been brewing for a long time in the European Union, made its debut. The sword refers to Apple, Google and Meta, and the technology giants may face high fines. If any violations are found, the Committee will have the right to impose a fine of up to 10% of the global income on these companies. For repeated violations, the fine ratio may even increase to 20%. The three giants collectively closed down overnight.

　　A few days ago, Apple also encountered an anti-monopoly lawsuit from the US government. Under the "big stick" of anti-monopoly, technology giants will be under certain pressure in the near future. However, combined with past experience, the actual impact of anti-monopoly will not be immediately fed back to the stock price, especially under the AI ? ? boom, the market is more concerned about the fundamentals of enterprises.

　　Looking at the macro-level news again, following last week’s meeting of the Federal Reserve, internal differences have also become increasingly apparent. Bostic, president of Atlanta Fed, reiterated that he expected to cut interest rates only once this year, while goolsbee, the "big dove", continued to stick to his expectation of cutting interest rates three times in 2024. Federal Reserve Governor Cook believes that housing inflation will continue to decline, but it needs to be cautious in cutting interest rates.

　　At present, it seems that the first drop and the number of drops this year are still unclear, and the market may have to wait for the main line of interest rate cuts.

　　[Hot American stocks]

　　Tech giants were mixed, with Microsoft down 1.37%, Google A down 0.46%, NVIDIA up 0.76%, Amazon up 0.47%, Tesla up 1.05%, Apple down 0.83%, Meta down 1.29%, AMD down 0.57%, Arm Holdings up 3.10% and Netflix down 0.09%. The EU Digital Law made its debut overnight, with the sword referring to Apple, Google and Meta.

　　[global index]

　　In the European stock market, the major stock indexes were mixed, and the STOXX 600 index in Europe closed up 0.04%. Britain’s FTSE 100 index fell slightly by 0.17% to 7918. The French CAC40 index fell slightly by 0.00% to 8152 points. Germany DAX index rose slightly by 0.30% to 18,261 points.

　　[China Stock Market]

　　NASDAQ China Golden Dragon Index closed down 0.07%. In terms of popular Chinese stocks, Pinduoduo fell 2.54%, TSMC fell 0.21%, Weilai rose 0.21%, Xpeng Motors rose 0.53%, Alibaba fell 0.93%, Baidu rose 3.41% and Netease fell 1.90%.

　　[foreign exchange commodities]

　　The US dollar index retreated some gains, once approaching the 104 mark in intraday trading, and finally closed down 0.19% at 103.43. Spot gold closed up 0.3% at $2,171.90 per ounce; Spot silver finally closed up 0.04% to $24.67 per ounce.

　　Due to the tense geopolitical situation and the fact that OPEC+will adhere to the current production reduction plan at the representative review meeting to be held next week. Oil price bullish sentiment has warmed up, WTI crude oil rose by more than 1%, and once rushed to $82 in the US market; Brent crude oil closed up 0.57% to $86.01/barrel.

　　[Highlights]

　　The differences within the Fed are becoming increasingly obvious: some support cutting interest rates three times and some only once.

　　Atlanta Fed President Bostic reiterated that he expects to cut interest rates only once this year; "Big Dove" goolsbee continues to adhere to the expectation of three interest rate cuts in 2024; Federal Reserve Governor Cook believes that housing inflation will continue to decline, but it needs to be cautious in cutting interest rates.

　　Trump’s social media completed the merger and landed on Nasdaq tonight.

　　With the successful voting at the DWAC shareholders’ meeting of "Shell Company" last Friday, Trump Media Technology Group, whose main business is Truth Social social social media platform, announced on Monday that the reverse takeover and listing transaction between the two parties has been completed. Starting from Tuesday, Trump Media Technology Group, which has completed its backdoor listing, will be listed on the Nasdaq Stock Exchange with the trading code "DJT". According to public information, Trump will continue to hold nearly 60% of the shares of listed companies after listing, with a limited sale period of 6 months. DWAC closed up 35.22% on Monday, which also made Trump’s stock value close to $4 billion.

　　The Digital Market Act of the European Union was unveiled, aiming at Google, Apple and Meta.

　　On Monday (March 25th) local time, the European Commission announced in official website that it would investigate Google’s parent companies Alphabet, Apple and Meta, which was the first time that the Digital Market Act (DMA) was fully implemented. According to the press release, "Today, the European Commission conducted an investigation on the jump rules of Alphabet in Google Play and the preference rules in Google search, the jump rules of Apple in App Store and Safari’s’ browser selection screen’ and Meta’s’ payment or consent mode’ according to DMA."

　　Baidu may provide AI function for Apple Bank equipment.

　　According to informed sources, Baidu will provide AI function for iPhone16, Mac system and ios18 released by Apple this year, and it is expected to adopt API interface for billing. Apple’s adoption of domestic big model AI functions for devices such as the iPhone of the Bank of China is mainly due to compliance requirements, and the AI functions of foreign devices are all from Apple’s own big model. As of Monday’s close, Baidu’s US stocks closed up 3.41%.

　　It is worth mentioning that Ben Reitzes, technical analysis director of Melius Research, also expected in an interview with TV on Monday that he thought that at Apple WWDC in June this year, the company would lay the foundation for a new artificial intelligence application store, including detailing how consumers can obtain artificial intelligence applications from various developers.

　　Boeing leads high-level "big change"

　　On Monday, local time, Boeing, which has been in trouble frequently, announced its leadership restructuring plan. Among them, Dave Calhoun, president and CEO of the company, announced that he intends to leave the troubled company before the end of this year and make a major reorganization of the company’s leadership. In addition, Stan Deal, president and CEO of Boeing Commercial Aircraft Group (BCA), a subsidiary of Boeing, will retire from the company, and Larry Kellner, chairman of Boeing’s board of directors, will not run for re-election at the annual general meeting.

　　Novo Nordisk deploys cardiovascular field through mergers and acquisitions.

　　On Monday, local time, Danish pharmaceutical giant Novo Nordisk announced that it would acquire Cardior Pharmaceuticals for 1.03 billion euros. The company focuses on the treatment of heart failure and the development of preventive drugs based on non-coding RNA(ncRNA). The lead compound CDR132L under research can improve heart function, prevent and partially reverse the disease process of patients with heart failure, and is currently in the phase II clinical development stage for the treatment of heart failure.

　　Technology giants join hands to break NVIDIA’s software monopoly. Qualcomm, Google and Intel are among them.

　　Qualcomm, Google, Intel and other technology giants and more than 100 start-ups collectively "encircled" NVIDIA. They tried to specialize in AI software to weaken NVIDIA’s leading position and guide developers how to migrate from NVIDIA CUDA software platform to other platforms.

　　Musk: The progress of FSD is no longer limited by AI training, and the improvement speed of computing power will be greatly accelerated.

　　Elon Musk, CEO of Tesla, recently hinted on the social platform that Tesla’s advanced driver assistance system will be improved faster because the bottleneck of AI training computing power has been broken.

　　[financial calendar]

Fox doctor

The weather turned cold and the temperature plummeted, and the flu season is coming soon. While the global COVID-19 epidemic situation is still grim, this year’s flu season still needs to be focused on.

The stomach of a 25-year-old office worker is bulging, and it turns out to be cancer! On major media platforms, we can often see similar real cases. Stories that happen around us seem to remind us that more and more young people have been "entangled" by stomach cancer. Professor Bei Zhang explained the reasons.

Vaccination against influenza is the most effective means to prevent influenza. At this time, it is also the hot topic that people discuss the most. But when it comes to whether or not to get the flu vaccine, there are still many doubts, such as "Do you still have to get the flu vaccine after getting the COVID-19 vaccine?" "Why do you have to fight every year?" Wait a minute. In order to make more people have a clear understanding of influenza vaccine,Zheng Dongying, Deputy Chief Physician, Department of Prevention and Health Care, First Affiliated Hospital of Tsinghua UniversityThree key questions are summarized and answered in detail.

Do you still need to get the flu vaccine after COVID-19 vaccination? 　

COVID-19 vaccine and influenza vaccine prevent diseases caused by two different viruses, so they are irreplaceable. If you have been vaccinated against COVID-19 before, you can get the flu vaccine again as long as the interval is 14 days or more.

However, it should be noted that if the two vaccines are given in the same arm and the same inoculation site, the interval between the two needles should be greater than or equal to 28 days. Only by vaccinating both vaccines can we resist the invasion of Covid-19 and influenza virus.

Why should the flu vaccine be given every year? 　

There are many subtypes of influenza virus, and they mutate rapidly. Therefore, the World Health Organization has established an influenza surveillance network around the world to predict in advance which subtypes of influenza virus will cause transmission in the next influenza season. According to these recommended results and predicted results, a more suitable and effective influenza vaccine can be made.

In addition, the flu vaccine is an inactivated vaccine, and the protection time after vaccination is about 6-8 months, so if you fight this year, it will not have a preventive effect next year. For these two reasons, the flu vaccine is vaccinated every year.

Who needs to be vaccinated against influenza? 　

In principle, people over 6 months old and above can be vaccinated against influenza.It is strongly recommended that the following four groups of people be vaccinated in time.

The first category:People with low immune function, that is, infants or preschool children aged 6 months to 5 years old and elderly people over 60 years old.

The second category:People who work or study in special places, such as medical staff working in medical institutions, people who work or study in crowded places such as pension institutions, welfare homes, kindergartens and schools. On the one hand, activities in these places are easy to contact with influenza virus; On the other hand, these places are crowded and the air circulation is relatively poor.

The third category:Some people with chronic diseases or infirmities. Patients with chronic diseases have already lost their physical function and their immunity will be reduced. These people should be vaccinated against influenza in time as long as the chronic diseases are stable.

The fourth category:People who often travel and go abroad. These people will take public transportation such as trains, cars and planes frequently or for a long time, and they will often go to crowded places, so they should be vaccinated against influenza in advance.

Of course, you should not take the flu vaccine lightly. You should take protective measures, such as opening the window for ventilation as usual, washing your hands frequently and wearing a mask. At the same time, you should ensure a reasonable and regular work and rest system, have a reasonable diet, exercise regularly, enhance your immunity and better resist the flu virus.

In addition to the above three questions, we also sorted out some problems that need attention according to the Technical Guide for Influenza Vaccination in China (2021-2022) issued by China CDC on September 16th this year, so as to help you do a good job in prevention.

What are the symptoms of getting the flu? 　

Influenza generally manifests as acute onset and fever (some cases may have high fever, reaching 39-40℃), accompanied by chills, headaches, muscle and joint aches, extreme fatigue, loss of appetite and other systemic symptoms, such as sore throat, cough, nasal congestion, runny nose, discomfort behind the sternum, facial flushing, mild conjunctival congestion, vomiting, diarrhea and other symptoms. Mild influenza is often similar to the common cold, but its fever and systemic symptoms are more obvious. Severe cases may have extrapulmonary manifestations such as viral pneumonia, secondary bacterial pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, shock, disseminated intravascular coagulation, cardiovascular and nervous system, and various complications. The symptoms of influenza are the main basis for routine clinical diagnosis and treatment. However, due to the lack of specificity of symptoms and signs of influenza, it is easily confused with the common cold and other upper respiratory tract infections.

When is the right time for influenza vaccination? 　

Usually, after 2-4 weeks of influenza vaccination, antibodies with protective level can be produced, and the antibody titer begins to decline after 6-8 months. The time and duration of the annual peak of influenza activity are different in different parts of China. In order to ensure that the vaccinated people get immune protection before the high-incidence season of influenza, it is suggested that all localities arrange vaccination as soon as the vaccine is available, and it is best to complete immunization before the end of October. For those who have not been vaccinated before the end of October, immunization services can be provided throughout the epidemic season. In the same influenza epidemic season, people who have completed the whole vaccination according to the vaccination procedures do not need to be vaccinated again.

Pregnant women can be vaccinated against influenza at any stage of pregnancy. It is suggested that they can be vaccinated as soon as this year’s influenza vaccine is available.

Can you get flu vaccine if you are allergic to eggs? 　

Egg allergy is not recommended as a taboo for influenza vaccination. People’s Republic of China (PRC) Pharmacopoeia (2015 edition and 2020 edition) does not take people who are allergic to eggs as taboos. The measurement of egg protein content in commonly used influenza vaccines in China shows that the highest content is not more than 140 ng/ml. Since 2016, ACIP in the United States has suggested that people who are allergic to eggs can also be vaccinated against influenza.

What types of influenza vaccine can you get this year? 　

There are trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV3), tetravalent 20 inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV4) and trivalent live attenuated vaccine (LAIV3) which have been approved for marketing in China. IIV3 includes split vaccine and subunit vaccine, IIV4 is split vaccine and LAIV3 is attenuated vaccine. In the season of 2021-2022, there are 10 manufacturers supplying influenza vaccine. See Table 1 for the specific information of influenza vaccine manufacturers and their products.

reference data

Technical Guide for Influenza Vaccination in China (2021-2022)

https://www.chinacdc.cn/yyrdgz/202109/P020210916330493651111.pdf

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　　If the teacher’s evaluation is done properly, the children can jump high. The picture shows the kindergarten in Danyang City, Jiangsu Province, cultivating children’s brave spirit, and the little man simulated vault training and successfully crossed the "obstacle". Photo courtesy of Gu Liqin Jiang Wen Zhou Zhusheng

　　The Guiding Outline of Kindergarten Education (Trial) points out that managers, teachers, children and their parents are all participants in kindergarten education evaluation. The evaluation process is a process of mutual participation, mutual support and cooperation. However, in the actual educational evaluation of kindergartens, the evaluation of children is often just a monologue of teachers.

　　Teacher monologues are active and passive monologues.

　　Teachers’ monologues can be divided into active monologues and passive monologues. Active monologue means that teachers do not welcome other subjects to participate in evaluation; Passive monologue means that other subjects actively choose not to participate in the evaluation. Both types exist in kindergartens.

　　The performance of active monologue is that teachers do not give children the opportunity to participate in evaluation. On the one hand, the status of children as the subject of evaluation has not been taken seriously. The Convention on the Rights of the Child puts forward that children have four basic rights: the right to survival, the right to development, the right to protection and the right to participation. Children’s participation in evaluation is an important manifestation of their right to participate. Teachers "should ensure that children who can form their own opinions have the right to express their opinions freely on all matters affecting children, and give due attention to children’s opinions according to their age and maturity". However, in the real situation, children are often regarded as incapable of participating in the evaluation because of their young age and low cognitive level, and it is difficult to express their opinions and suggestions in related matters. For example, in many kindergartens, children’s opinions are rarely sought for the setting and adjustment of class areas, the content and trend of theme activities, etc.

　　On the other hand, children are often regarded as objects in the evaluation, and there are few opportunities to express the experience, interests, needs, difficulties and opportunities behind the behavior. For example, some teachers often interpret children’s behavior from a single adult perspective, but rarely go deep into children’s "why the apple is painted black" and "why the snail is painted without a head". Children are deprived of such words in the evaluation process, which actually makes the education process become a children’s performance under the guidance of teachers, and it is difficult for children to have the opportunity to discover and develop themselves through education.

　　The performance of passive monologue is that in the evaluation of children, managers usually play the role of bystanders rather than participants, only playing the role of supervision rather than leadership, and the evaluation of children has become a task that teachers need to undertake independently. Some managers stipulate that teachers should complete several observation records or learning stories every week and make a growth record book for each child every semester as one of the requirements for evaluating teachers’ work. In addition, they seldom participate in the evaluation of kindergarten curriculum implementation effect as evaluation subjects, and rarely provide support and feedback for teachers’ evaluation work.

　　However, how to coordinate teachers’ time for observation, evaluation and other educational activities? How to make a systematic and scientific evaluation plan effectively? How to use the evaluation results to adjust and optimize the whole kindergarten curriculum plan, and effectively promote the learning and development of every child? The solution of this series of problems can not be achieved only by the strength of teachers, but must be led and planned by managers.

　　Monologue evaluation is related to external management and self-accomplishment.

　　The phenomenon of teachers’ monologues in children’s evaluation has both external and internal reasons.

　　The external reasons are mainly reflected in the inadequate overall evaluation system and concept construction of kindergartens. On the one hand, although many kindergartens emphasize evaluation, most kindergartens don’t really pay attention to evaluation. For example, kindergartens do not leave teachers with special observation and evaluation time, but require teachers to complete the observation and evaluation of young children while organizing activities; In the daily management of kindergartens, special curriculum planning time and teaching and research time are arranged, but few kindergartens will arrange special observation, evaluation and discussion time for children. On the other hand, some managers and teachers only regard observing and evaluating children as the end of education, not the starting point. Some kindergartens still take the spot check of children’s singing, telling stories and doing arithmetic at the end of the semester as an important evaluation, and make a model growth portfolio at the end of the semester as an important form to observe and evaluate children.

　　The internal reason is that teachers’ evaluation literacy needs to be improved. Evaluation literacy is an indispensable part of teachers’ professional ability, which requires teachers to have ideas, knowledge and skills in the field of evaluation, that is to say, teachers should be able to understand evaluation, clarify achievement expectations, use appropriate evaluation methods, and properly interpret and apply evaluation results. However, the current research shows that the overall evaluation literacy of preschool teachers in China is not high, among which the evaluation attitude is the best, the evaluation skills are the second, and the evaluation knowledge score is the lowest. Therefore, the evaluation knowledge and skills of preschool teachers need to be enriched and improved urgently.

　　Provide a variety of support for teachers to get out of monologue evaluation

　　First of all, in the kindergarten management system, special observation and evaluation time and discussion time should be arranged. It is suggested that qualified kindergartens arrange at least half a day for teachers every week, or arrange an hour of special observation time for teachers every day; Arrange a special evaluation and discussion time every week or every two weeks, and the whole park will work together to discuss the level of children’s learning and development, and study their life and psychological world. The role of the director has also changed from supervision and evaluation to leadership evaluation.

　　Secondly, in the examination of kindergarten teachers’ qualification certificate and the recruitment examination of new teachers in various places, the content of children’s observation and evaluation ability should be increased, forcing teachers’ training units to pay attention to strengthening the ability of cultivating students to observe and evaluate children. Although "Professional Standards for Kindergarten Teachers (Trial)" has made it clear that observing and evaluating children’s ability is the professional ability of kindergarten teachers, in the curriculum system of many kindergarten teachers’ teacher training units, relevant courses are still missing or the teaching quality of the courses is not high. If the content of children’s observation and evaluation ability is added to various exams in the future, then the teacher training unit will pay attention to relevant courses and provide students with systematic knowledge learning and ability training.

　　Secondly, it is expected that the researchers of early childhood education can develop a new model that is in line with China’s national conditions and is consistent with the "3-mdash; The computer software or mobile APP for the evaluation of children’s learning and development corresponding to the Guide to Learning and Development for 6-year-olds supports teachers to evaluate effectively and reasonably. With the help of children’s observation and evaluation software system, teachers can manage observation and evaluation data, understand the evaluated and unevaluated projects, automatically draw the development status of individual children in all aspects, and draw the development status of some aspects of the whole class, which provides convenient support for teachers to understand individual children and the whole class, and also provides the possibility for teachers to design suitable courses.

　　Finally, teachers should build a new equal relationship between teachers and children, and respect and attach importance to children’s evaluation rights. In the new era, with the increase of information acquisition channels, children know more knowledge than teachers in some aspects at some time, and teachers can no longer stick to their authoritative position as knowledge imparting, nor can they despise children’s ability. Facts show that young children are fully capable of participating in the decision-making of matters related to them. For example, some children hope that kindergartens can also have children’s parking lots, so they design a parking lot plan, submit it to the director, and get the director’s permission to open a children’s parking lot in kindergartens.

　　It can be seen that teachers should change their concepts, respect children’s right to participate and evaluate, believe that children have the ability to make evaluations, and support children to continuously improve their evaluation ability.

　　(Author: Zeng Xiaoying, former Jinxia Unit: School of Education Science, Nanjing Normal University)